Ka 1772, Henry Heatne, ofisiri ea k’hamphani, e ne e amehile hore e re tlhoko ea masela a Maindia a ke ke a fokola, hobane ha ho na sechaba se seng se hlahisitseng thepa e le ‘ngoe. Leha ho le joalo ke qalong ea lekholo la leshome le metso e robong la lilemo re bona qaleho ea ho theoha nako e telele ea ho romelloa ha masela ho tsoa India. Ka 1811, thepa e tlalehiloeng ka karolo ea 33 lekholong ea thepa ea India; Ka 1850-51 e ne e se karolo ea 3 lekholong.
Hobaneng see se etsahetse? Litšehang e ne e le eng?
Joalo ka indasteri ea k’hothone e neng e sebetsa Engelane, lihlopha tsa indasteri li qalile ho tšoenyeha ka ho tsoa linaheng tse ling. Ba ile ba hatella ‘Muso ho ea beha mesebetsi ea ho qala ka lipolelo tsa k’hothone e le hore thepa ea Manchester e ka rekisa Brithani ntle le ka ntle. Ka nako e ts’oanang ba indasteri ba ile ba susumetsa k’hamphani ea India ea bochabela ho rekisa lipina tsa Makhoba ‘marakeng oa India. Ho romelloa thepa ea k’hothone ea Brithani Cotton e matla haholo lekholong la leshome le metso e robong. Qetellong ea lekholo la leshome le metso e robeli moo ho ne ho se ho se hlahisoe ke thepa ea k’hothone – thepa ea k’homphieutha ea k’hothone. Empa ka 85050 Cotton ea k’hothone e ne e fokola ka liperesente tse 31 tsa bohlokoa ba bolepi ba Maindia; Mme ka 1870s palo ena e ne e feta liperesente tse 50.
Ka hona, bajaki ba k’hothone ba ile ba tobana le mathata a mabeli ka nako eo: ‘maraka oa bona oa kantle ho naha o ile oa oa,’ marakeng oa moo o ile oa putlama, a koaheloa ke naha. E hlahisitsoe ke mechini ka litšenyehelo tse tlase, thepa ea k’hothone e kentsoeng e ne e theko e tlase haholo eo ba e hlokang habonolo. Ka 1850s, litlaleho tse tsoang libakeng tse ngata tsa India tsa ho theola lipale tsa ho lahla litaba tsa litlhahiso le lesupi.
Ka 1860, ba hlabang ba ile ba tobana le bothata bo bocha. Ba ne ba ke ke ba phekola phepelo e lekaneng ea likhoele tse tala tse ntle. Ha American
Ntoa ea lehae e ile ea qhoma le Cotton Phepelo ea Lithako tse tsoang ho The ea Amerika li ile tsa khaoloa, Borithane li ile tsa retelehela India. Ha e ntse e romelloa ho tsoa India e tsoa India e ile ea eketseha, theko ea li-cotton e tala e thuntsoe. Battaers India ba ile ba bolaoa ke barekisi ba tlala ‘me ba qobelloa ho reka k’hothone e tala ho litheko tse tsoang ho Exorbitant. Ho sena, ho lula ho na le boemo bo sa khone ho lefa.
Joale, ho elella bofelong ba lekholo la leshome le metso e robong la lilemo, Beavers le mesebetsi e meng ea matsoho le mathata a tobane le bothata bo bong. Lifeti life tsa India li ile tsa qala ho hlahisoa, li koalla meroallo ‘maraka ka thepa ea mochini. Ho loha ho indasteri e ka phela joang?
Language: Southern Sotho